Battle Of The Bay Of Pigs - 1970 Words

Battle of the Bay of Pigs The purpose of this paper is to provide battle analysis and highlight the events before, during, and after the Bay of Pigs battle, as well as elaborate on the significance it held on American-Soviet relationships. The battle was not successful due to several intelligence failures and biases during the planning phase. If proper intelligence preparation of the battlefield were utilized, the outcome would have been in favor of the United States (US), with the alternate outcome being a democratic Cuba with trade and partnership with western nations. Cause for Concern The Bay of Pigs is a battle between US trained Cuban exiles and Cuban militant forces. The Bay of Pigs was a battle in result of Fidel Castro’s rise to power in Cuba and establishing a communist government in the late 1950s. Castro, along with Che Guevarra launched a campaign that infringed civil liberties such as restricting media outlets from printing anything critical of the government. Along with media restrictions, unfair trials and executions were conducted against anyone who criticized the government. Cuba’s geographical location is a concern to US interest due its close proximity to US soil. The US’ fear of Cuba being a hub for the Soviet Union to insert communist agents and sympathizers triggered the planning phase to invade Cuba. The US viewed the Cuban revolution as a threat to national security with communism so close to US Soil. Fear spread across the US through localShow MoreRelatedThe Bay Of Pigs During The Cold War1558 Words   |  7 Pages The Bay of Pigs was a failed invasion by the United States to overthrow the communist government in Cuba run by the infamous Fidel Castro. The CIA-operated campaign attempted to use Cuban exiles as a Guerilla army in hopes of conducting a secret invasion. The objective was to remove the Cuban leader and establish a non-communist government that would benefit the United States. President John F. Kennedy, Commander in Chief during this time, wanted to prove to China, Russia, and even pessimistic AmericansRead MoreLessons Learned Through History Are The Foundation For Not Repeating Previous Mistakes1447 Words   |  6 Pagesill-fated Bay of Pigs Invasion on 15 April 1961 and the second and third order effects that inevitably lead to the Cuban Missile Crisis a year la ter. The Bay of Pigs Operation placed Cuban Exiles known as the 2506 Brigade, backed and trained by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), against Cuban President Fidel Castro’s armed forces on the island nation of Cuba. The 2506 Brigade Cuban Exile Forces (CEF) conducted a night amphibious landing on the south side of the island in the Bay of Pigs area inRead MoreThe Bay Of Pigs1217 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bay of Pigs was an attempted invasion that occurred on the south coast of Cuba. While researching this occurrence, it seems that it was a failed attempt to invade communist Cuba. This invasion was to overthrow the communist leader, Fidel Castro, had power in office until the year 2008. The main reason for the failure, many believe, is because of the Central Intelligence Agency, under the power of the young President John F. Kennedy (Bay of Pigs 378). The purpose of this research paper is to reviewRead MoreFidel Castro s Influence On Cuba1284 Words   |  6 PagesAmeri can Radio Swan in Cuba as an attempt to spread the idea of anti-communism across the country. None of these endeavors to eradicate Castro proved effective. Cuban success in the Bay of Pigs invasion increased Fidel Castro s popularity and coupled with his effective use of post-invasion propaganda he was able to use the battle to solidify his power. In April of 1961, the CIA operating under the control of American President Kennedy attempted to overthrow Cuban leader, Castro, to be replaced with aRead MoreThe Bay of Pigs Invasion1313 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bay of Pigs Invasion Background The Bay of Pigs invasion of April, 1961 is considered to be one of the unsuccessful covert military invasions of the 20th century. In 1959, the Cuban revolutionist Fidel Castro overthrew the Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista through an armed conflict that lasted nearly five and a half years. Castro and his comrades were Socialists and they believed a Communist social system would better suit their nee. In order to fulfill this agenda, the new Cuban governmentRead MoreThe Euphoria of the 1950s Did not Last1030 Words   |  4 Pagescommunism began to threaten democracy itself. These communist ideas spread throughout the world even as close to the United States as Cuba. The Bay of Pigs was a direct result of this spread of communism and had many consequences. The preparations, invasion, and aftermath of the Bay of Pigs had profound effects on both the United States and Cuba. Before the Bay of Pigs invasion began, many events took place that preceded and caused the invasion. Ever since Fidel Castro overthrew Fulgencio Batista, the formerRead MoreThe Revolution Of The Cuban Revolution1559 Words   |  7 PagesCastro. Fidel and his brother Raul Castro lead a series of guerilla warfare battles against the forces of President Batista. â€Å"I am Fidel Castro and we have come to liberate Cuba,† stated Fidel Castro. In January of 1959, Fidel Castro became the President of Cuba. With the regime of Fidel Castro, Cuba would fall to communism. â€Å"Victory has a thousand fathers while defeat is an orphan,† remarked John F. Kennedy. The Bay of Pigs invasion code named operation Zapata began in March of 1960 one month andRead MoreEssay about The Cuban Missile Crisis756 Words   |  4 Pages The Soviet Union had always been communist and America always anti-communist. During the Cold War America had wanted to stop the spread of communism, they also gave Aid to any capitalist countries in need through Marshall Aid. The battle between communist and capitalist was the reason that all the other long and short-term causes of the Missile Crisis arose. Another very important reason that there was the Cuban Missile Crisis was that America had kept General BatistaRead MoreThe Presidential Issues of the Sixties and Seventies778 Words   |  3 PagesPresident of the United States. Kennedy was a young man with a vision and he wanted to forge a New Frontier for the American people. During Kennedy’s time as President there were many issues that arose, such as, the construction of the Berlin Wall, the Bay of Pigs Invasion, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Civil Rights Act, and the war in Vietnam. These issues merely started in the early sixties and continued throughout parts of the seventies. Not only did these issues affect President Kennedy but they alsoRead MoreBay of Pigs and Realism1563 Words   |  7 PagesA Perfect Disaster: The Bay of Pigs Invasion and Realism D-Day, April 17, 1960; Brigade 2506 lands in the Bay of Pigs, a small beach in southern Cuba. Backed by former president Dwight Eisenhower, endorsed by current president John F. Kennedy, and masterminded by the Central Intelligence Agency, the plan to overthrow Fidel Castro, Prime Minister of Cuba, had been months in the making (Dunne 1). By the summer of 1959, as former Cuban leader Fulgencio Batista was overtaken by Castro, charges of communist